Upgrade NebulaGraph clusters created with NebulaGraph Operator¶

This topic introduces how to upgrade a NebulaGraph cluster created with NebulaGraph Operator.

Legacy version compatibility

The 1.x version NebulaGraph Operator is not compatible with NebulaGraph of version below v3.x.

Limits¶

Only for upgrading the NebulaGraph clusters created with NebulaGraph Operator.

Only support upgrading the NebulaGraph version from 3.0.0 to 3.4.0.

For upgrading NebulaGraph Enterprise Edition clusters, contact us.

Upgrade a NebulaGraph cluster with Kubectl¶

Prerequisites¶

You have created a NebulaGraph cluster with Kubectl. For details, see Create a NebulaGraph cluster with Kubectl.

The version of the NebulaGraph cluster to be upgraded in this topic is 3.0.0, and its YAML file name is apps_v1alpha1_nebulacluster.yaml.

Steps¶

Check the image version of the services in the cluster.

kubectl get pods -l app.kubernetes.io/cluster=nebula  -o jsonpath="{.items[*].spec.containers[*].image}" |tr -s '[[:space:]]' '\n' |sort |uniq -c

Output:

      1 vesoft/nebula-graphd:3.0.0
      1 vesoft/nebula-metad:3.0.0
      3 vesoft/nebula-storaged:3.0.0

Edit the apps_v1alpha1_nebulacluster.yaml file by changing the values of all the version parameters from 3.0.0 to v3.4.0.

The modified YAML file reads as follows:

apiVersion: apps.nebula-graph.io/v1alpha1
kind: NebulaCluster
metadata:
  name: nebula
spec:
  graphd:
    resources:
      requests:
        cpu: "500m"
        memory: "500Mi"
      limits:
        cpu: "1"
        memory: "1Gi"
    replicas: 1
    image: vesoft/nebula-graphd
    version: v3.4.0 //Change the value from 3.0.0 to v3.4.0.
    service:
      type: NodePort
      externalTrafficPolicy: Local
    logVolumeClaim:
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 2Gi
      storageClassName: fast-disks
  metad:
    resources:
      requests:
        cpu: "500m"
        memory: "500Mi"
      limits:
        cpu: "1"
        memory: "1Gi"
    replicas: 1
    image: vesoft/nebula-metad
    version: v3.4.0 //Change the value from 3.0.0 to v3.4.0.
    dataVolumeClaim:
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 2Gi
      storageClassName: fast-disks
    logVolumeClaim:
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 2Gi
      storageClassName: fast-disks
  storaged:
    resources:
      requests:
        cpu: "500m"
        memory: "500Mi"
      limits:
        cpu: "1"
        memory: "1Gi"
    replicas: 3
    image: vesoft/nebula-storaged
    version: v3.4.0 //Change the value from 3.0.0 to v3.4.0.
    dataVolumeClaims:
    - resources:
        requests:
          storage: 2Gi
      storageClassName: fast-disks
    - resources:
        requests:
          storage: 2Gi
      storageClassName: fast-disks
    logVolumeClaim:
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 2Gi
      storageClassName: fast-disks
  reference:
    name: statefulsets.apps
    version: v1
  schedulerName: default-scheduler
  imagePullPolicy: Always

Run the following command to apply the version update to the cluster CR.
```
kubectl apply -f apps_v1alpha1_nebulacluster.yaml
```

After waiting for about 2 minutes, run the following command to see if the image versions of the services in the cluster have been changed to v3.4.0.

kubectl get pods -l app.kubernetes.io/cluster=nebula  -o jsonpath="{.items[*].spec.containers[*].image}" |tr -s '[[:space:]]' '\n' |sort |uniq -c

Output:

      1 vesoft/nebula-graphd:v3.4.0
      1 vesoft/nebula-metad:v3.4.0
      3 vesoft/nebula-storaged:v3.4.0

Upgrade a NebulaGraph cluster with Helm¶

Prerequisites¶

You have created a NebulaGraph cluster with Helm. For details, see Create a NebulaGraph cluster with Helm.

Steps¶

Update the information of available charts locally from chart repositories.
```
helm repo update
```

Set environment variables to your desired values.

export NEBULA_CLUSTER_NAME=nebula         # The desired NebulaGraph cluster name.
export NEBULA_CLUSTER_NAMESPACE=nebula    # The desired namespace where your NebulaGraph cluster locates.

Upgrade a NebulaGraph cluster.

For example, upgrade a cluster to v3.4.0.

helm upgrade "${NEBULA_CLUSTER_NAME}" nebula-operator/nebula-cluster \
    --namespace="${NEBULA_CLUSTER_NAMESPACE}" \
    --set nameOverride=${NEBULA_CLUSTER_NAME} \
    --set nebula.version=v3.4.0

The value of --set nebula.version specifies the version of the cluster you want to upgrade to.

Run the following command to check the status and version of the upgraded cluster.

Check cluster status:

$ kubectl -n "${NEBULA_CLUSTER_NAMESPACE}" get pod -l "app.kubernetes.io/cluster=${NEBULA_CLUSTER_NAME}"
NAME                READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
nebula-graphd-0     1/1     Running   0          2m
nebula-graphd-1     1/1     Running   0          2m
nebula-metad-0      1/1     Running   0          2m
nebula-metad-1      1/1     Running   0          2m
nebula-metad-2      1/1     Running   0          2m
nebula-storaged-0   1/1     Running   0          2m
nebula-storaged-1   1/1     Running   0          2m
nebula-storaged-2   1/1     Running   0          2m

Check cluster version:

$ kubectl get pods -l app.kubernetes.io/cluster=nebula  -o jsonpath="{.items[*].spec.containers[*].image}" |tr -s '[[:space:]]' '\n' |sort |uniq -c
      1 vesoft/nebula-graphd:v3.4.0
      1 vesoft/nebula-metad:v3.4.0
      3 vesoft/nebula-storaged:v3.4.0

Accelerate the upgrade process¶

The upgrade process of a cluster is a rolling update process and can be time-consuming due to the state transition of the leader partition replicas in the Storage service. You can configure the enableForceUpdate field in the cluster instance's YAML file to skip the leader partition replica transfer operation, thereby accelerating the upgrade process. For more information, see Specify a rolling update strategy.

Last update: February 19, 2024